The unsettling thing about this is that it was just the PCB that power-cycled. The monitor stayed on.
You know this, but I'll mention just in case for anyone reading: the power supply itself only powers the game boards, not the monitor or the marquee light. Those plug into the same terminal as the power supply, all meeting at the transformer, but they're parallel.
The fact that your monitor stayed on should scare you because it means you definitely didn't lose AC from the wall, so the problem is either in your power supply, your PCB, or the connection between the two.